order的意思是什么

1. 秩序，整齐
2. 次序，顺序
3. 命令，指示
4. 治安
5. 教团
6. 勋章
7. 状况
8. 订购，订货
9. 勋爵士团
10. 汇票
11. 等级，阶级，阶层
12. 结社
13. 良好的状况，条理

1. 命令，吩咐，嘱咐
2. 整理，调整，整顿
3. 订购，购，要求供应，订货
4. 指挥
5. 布置，安排
6. 叫，点，点菜
7. 处， 处理
8. 建立（秩序）
9. 处（方）
10. 下令，指挥
11. 定制，要求
12. 要求提供服务

从属连词用法（SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTION USES）

1.为了;以便;目的在于
If you do somethingin order to achieve a particular thing orin order that something can happen, you do it because you want to achieve that thing.

e.g. Most schools are extremely unwilling to cut down on staff inorder to cut costs.
大部分学校都很不愿意为减少开支而裁员。
e.g. ...asking them to risk their lives inorder that the rest of us can sleep better.
为了让我们其余这些人能够睡得更安稳而要他们冒生命危险

2.（某人）要想…（必须）…
If someone must be in a particular situationin order to achieve something they want, they cannot achieve that thing if they are not in that situation.

order

e.g. We need to get rid of the idea that we must be liked all the time inorder to be worthwhile...
我们必须抛弃那种认为要想活得有价值就得始终取悦他人的想法。
e.g. They need hostages inorder to bargain with the government.
他们要想同政府讨价还价就得有人质。

3.（某事必须发生）…才能…
If something must happenin order for something else to happen, the second thing cannot happen if the first thing does not happen.

e.g. Inorder for their computers to trace a person's records, they need both the name and address of the individual.
在他们的电脑上查询个人记录，需要提供被查询人的姓名和地址。

命令；要求（COMMANDS AND REQUESTS）

1.命令，要求，指示（某人做…）
If a person in authorityorders someoneto do something, they tell them to do it.

e.g. Williams ordered him to leave...
威廉斯命令他离开。
e.g. He ordered the women out of the car...
他命令这些女人下车。

2.就…下令
If someone in authorityorders something, they give instructions that it should be done.

order什么意思

e.g. The President has ordered a full investigation...
总统已经下令进行全面调查。
e.g. The radio said that the prime minister had ordered price controls to be introduced...
据电台报道，首相已下令实行价格管制。

3.命令；要求；指示
If someone in authority gives you anorder, they tell you to do something.

order

e.g. The activists were shot when they refused to obey anorder to halt...
这些激进分子因拒不服从停止前进的命令而被击毙。
e.g. As darkness fell, Clinton gave orders for his men to rest...
夜幕降临，克林顿命令手下休息。

4.（法院的）决议，指令
A courtorder is a legal instruction stating that something must be done.

order

e.g. She has decided not to appeal against a courtorder banning her from keeping animals...
对于法院禁止她饲养动物的指令，她决定不再上诉。
e.g. He was placed under a two-year supervisionorder.
他被处以两年的监管。

5.点，叫（饭菜等）；订购
When youorder something that you are going to pay for, you ask for it to be brought to you, sent to you, or obtained for you.

e.g. Atanas ordered a shrimp cocktail and a salad...
阿塔纳斯点了一份鸡尾冷虾和一份色拉。
e.g. Iris finally ordered coffees for herself and Tania...
艾丽斯最后为自己和塔妮娅点了咖啡。

6.点餐；点单；订购；订单
Anorder is a request for something to be brought, made, or obtained for you in return for money.

e.g. British Rail are going to place anorder for a hundred and eighty-eight trains.
英国铁路公司将订购188列火车。

7.点的餐；订购的货物
Someone'sorder is what they have asked to be brought, made, or obtained for them in return for money.

e.g. The waiter returned with theirorder and Graham signed the bill...
侍者把他们点的餐端了过来，格雷厄姆签了单。
e.g. They can't supply ourorder.
我们订的货他们无法供应。

8. see also: holy orders;mail order;postal order;standing order

9.订购中；订制中
Something that ison order at a shop or factory has been asked for but has not yet been supplied.

e.g. The airlines still have 2,500 new aeroplanes onorder.
这家航空公司尚有2,500架新飞机在订购中。

10.按照吩咐（或要求）
If you do somethingto order, you do it whenever you are asked to do it.

order的解释

e.g. She now makes wonderful dried flower arrangements toorder...
现在她为顾客定做漂亮的干花插花。
e.g. Cars are stolen toorder for clients.
偷什么样的车买主说了算。

11.遵照命令，按照指示（做）
If you areunder orders to do something, you have been told to do it by someone in authority.

e.g. I am under orders not to discuss his mission or his location with anyone.
遵照命令，我不能与任何人谈论他执行的任务和他所在的地点。

12. your marching orders -> see march
a tallorder -> see tall

相关词组：order around

安排；情形；归类（ARRANGEMENTS, SITUATIONS, AND GROUPINGS）

1.顺序；次序
If a set of things are arranged or donein a particularorder, they are arranged or done so one thing follows another, often according to a particular factor such as importance.

e.g. Write down (inorder of priority) the qualities you'd like to have...
（按照优先次序）写下你想具有的品质。
e.g. Music shops should arrange their recordings in simple alphabeticalorder, rather than by category...
音像店应当按照简单的字母顺序而不是依类别来摆放唱片。

2.整齐；有条理
Order is the situation that exists when everything is in the correct or expected place, or happens at the correct or expected time.

e.g. The wish to imposeorder upon confusion is a kind of intellectual instinct...
想在混乱中理出头绪是一种知性本能。
e.g. Making lists can createorder and control.
列表能使一切井然有序、便于管理。

3.秩序；治安
Order is the situation that exists when people obey the law and do not fight or riot.

e.g. Troops were sent to the islands to restoreorder last November...
去年11月，军队被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。
e.g. He has the power to use force to maintain publicorder.
他掌握着动用武力维持公共治安的权力。

4.（社会的）制度，结构
When people talk about a particularorder, they mean the way society is organized at a particular time.

order的解释

e.g. The end of the Cold War has produced the prospect of a new worldorder based on international co-operation...
冷战的结束带来了建立一个以国际合作为基础的世界新秩序的希望。
e.g. Some feminists sought reforms within the existing socialorder.
一些女权主义者寻求在现存的社会制度内进行改革。

5.组织；安排；整理
The way that somethingis ordered is the way that it is organized and structured.

order

e.g. ...a society which is ordered by hierarchy...
按等级划分的社会
e.g. We know the Frenchorder things differently.
我们知道法国人安排事情的方式与众不同。

6.种类；类别
If you refer to somethingof a particularorder, you mean something of a particular kind.

e.g. Another unexpected event, though of quite a differentorder, occurred one evening in 1973...
1973年的一个夜晚，又发生了一件始料未及的事情，不过这两件事完全不同。
e.g. Our commitment will be of the highestorder.
我们一诺千金。

7.修道会
A religiousorder is a group of monks or nuns who live according to a particular set of rules.

e.g. ...the Benedictineorder of monks.
本笃会

8.勋位
People who belong to a particularorder have been given a particular honour or rank by the head of their country as a reward for their services or achievements.

e.g. The highestOrder of Knighthood is theOrder of the Garter.
最高骑士勋位是嘉德勋位。

9.（提醒开会者）安静，肃静
The person in charge of a meeting can say 'Order!' to tell people to stop making a noise.

10. see also: ordered;law and order;pecking order;point of order

11.整齐；井然有序
If you put or keep somethingin order, you make sure that it is tidy or properly organized.

e.g. Now he has a chance to put his life back inorder...
现在他有了一个让自己的生活重新步入正轨的机会。
e.g. It was her job to keep the room inorder...
保持房间整洁是她的工作。

12.应当发生（或提供）的；自然的；合宜的
If you think something isin order, you think it should happen or be provided.

e.g. Reforms are clearly inorder...
改革势在必行。
e.g. It's great to have you back. Congratulations are surely inorder!
你回来真是太好了，就等着向你道贺呢！

13.（用于数字前）大约，大概
You usein the order of orof the order of when mentioning an approximate figure.

e.g. They borrowed something in theorder of £10 million...
他们借了大约1,000万英镑。
e.g. At other times the discrepancy was of theorder of 20%.
往常的出入约为20%。

14.处于良好状态
If something isin good order, it is in good condition.

order

e.g. The vessel's safety equipment was not in goodorder.
这艘船的安全设备破损失修。

15.（机器、设备等）处于正常工作状态
A machine or device that isin working order is functioning properly and is not broken.

e.g. Only half of the spacecraft's six science instruments are still in workingorder.
这艘宇宙飞船的6件科学仪器中只有一半还在正常运转。

16.时下常见的；普遍的；流行的
If a particular way of behaving or doing something isthe order of the day, it is very common.

e.g. These are strange times in which we live, and strange arrangements appear to be theorder of the day.
我们生活在这个光怪陆离的时代，各种奇怪的生活安排如今都司空见惯。

17.（机器、设备等）出故障，有毛病
A machine or device that isout of order is broken and does not work.

e.g. Their phone's out oforder.
他们的电话坏了。

18.令人无法接受的；不得体的；不公平的
If you say that someone or their behaviour isout of order, you mean that their behaviour is unacceptable or unfair.

e.g. You don't think the paper's a bit out oforder in publishing it?
你不觉得这份报纸发表这篇文章有点不妥吗？

19. to put your house inorder -> see house
order of magnitude -> see magnitude

1. 订单：(五)订单 订单(Order)是指进口商或实际买家拟制的货物订购单. 在我国外贸实践中,有的客户往往发出订单,要求我方签回. 这种经洽商成交后发出的订单,实际上是国外客户的购买合同或购买确认书.

1. Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in class.
   有些老师觉得维持课堂秩序不容易。
2. The merchant received a large order of coal.
   那商人收到一份购买大量煤的订单。
3. Do you wish to place an order at this time?
   您希望这就订购吗?
4. He cancelled his order for the goods.
   他取消了货物订单。
5. We are glad to advise you that your orders have been received.
   我们高兴地通知贵方:订单已经收到。
6. He gave orders for the work to be started at once.
   他下令立即开始那一工作。
7. He refused to take orders from such a foolish fellow.
   他拒绝接受这样愚蠢家伙的命令。
8. These orders must be carried out at once.
   这些命令立刻执行。
9. The well-disciplined soldiers carried out their orders without question.
   训练有素的士兵们毫无疑问地执行了命令。
10. The Queen has decreed her order.
    女王已经颁布了她的命令。
11. Government has decreed a new order.
    政府颁布了一项新命令。
12. They offered him the banker's order ￡5000 but he didn't accept it.
    他们给他5000英镑的银行汇票,但他没有接受。
13. He was given the Order of the Garter.
    他被授予英国最高勋位。
14. We'll show you whose order it is.
    我们就要让你看看到底是谁的规矩。
15. There is no peace and order in this town.
    这个城镇治安极差。
16. The captain's order is that the men should blaze away.
    上尉命令说士兵要连续射击。
17. She entered orders as a girl.
    她从小就出家当尼姑。

1. The order to kill the person must be acted on by soldiers.
   杀掉那个人的命令须由士兵执行。
2. He entered an order to be a monk.
   他出家当了和尚。

1. In defiance of doctors' orders that he shouldn't travel for a year, he arrived in Lagos last week.
   他不顾医生要他在一年之内不得出访的劝告,于上星期到达了拉科斯。

1. They ordered general strike after the failure of the talks.
   谈判失败之后,他们下令举行总罢工。
2. The doctor ordered a strict diet.
   医生嘱咐严格控制饮食。
3. Then he ordered the landing of marines there.
   于是他下令海军陆战队在那里登陆。
4. Now you are old enough to order your own affairs.
   现在你已经长大,能料理自己的事情了。
5. He always orders his life according to strict rules.
   他总是按照严格的规律安排生活。
6. They ordered quantities of farm implements.
   他们订购了大量农具。
7. It may be one of the secretary's duties to order office supplies.
   订购办公用品也许是秘书的职责。
8. You can order tickets by telephone.
   你可以电话订票。
9. What would you like to order?
   你要点什么?
10. It's time we ordered dinner.
    我们该点菜了。
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11. An investigation has been ordered.
    已下令进行调查。
12. The ambassador has been ordered home.
    大使已奉召回国。
13. The work was all properly ordered, just as he wanted it.
    工作安排得井井有条,就像他要求的那样。
14. The goods were all specially ordered.
    这批货都是特别订购的。

1. We ordered that the enemy soldiers should lay down arms.
   我们命令敌兵放下武器。
2. The judge ordered that he should be punished.
   法官宣布他被判刑。

1. He ordered himself a set of Encyclopedia .
   他订购了一套《百科全书》。
2. He ordered himself a cup of cocoa.
   他给自己要了一杯可可。

1. The doctor has ordered absolute quiet for me.
   医生要我绝对保持安静。
2. I've ordered an air ticket for you.
   我已为你预订了一张机票。
3. What shall I order for you?
   我给你点什么菜呢?

1. The police ordered them to wait right there.
   警察命令他们呆在那儿等待。
2. He ordered the gas masks to be put on.
   他命令戴上防毒面具。
3. The captain ordered the ship's masts to be cut down.
   船长下令将船桅砍断。
1
4. The company commander was ordered to withdraw before dawn.
   该连队奉命拂晓前撤退。
5. The guerrillas were ordered to destroy the enemy's fort.
   游击队奉命去摧毁敌人的碉堡。

1. The doctor has ordered me quiet.
   医生吩咐我要安静。
2. He ordered me away.
   他命令我走开。

1. He ordered the piece taken off the lathe.
   他吩咐把工件从车床上拿下来。
2. A district court ordered the hospital closed.
   一个地区法院下令关闭这所医院。

order about

随便使唤人

call to order

请某人遵守会场秩序 ask sb to stop disobeying the rules of a formal meeting
call sth to order

The chairman called the meeting to order.

主席宣布开始开会。

call sb to order

Despite attempts to call them to order, the audience continued to make a lot of noise.

尽管已试图要听众们遵守秩序,可他们还是吵吵闹闹。

in order

合乎程序的 in sequence; properly arranged or according to accepted rules

in order of

按…顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; in sequence of

in order that

为了 so as to

in order to-v

为了 so as to
in order to-v

In order to avoid the heavy traffic on the roads, some people prefer to travel by night and rest during the day.

为了避免路上交通拥挤,有些人宁可夜间驱车远行,白天休息。

We must break away from convention and adopt as many advanced techniques as possible in order to build our country into a powerful modern state in not too long a historical period.

我们必须打破常规,尽量采用先进技术,在一个不太长的历史时期内,把我国建设成为一个社会主义的现代化强国。

A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.

一个领导有时应该表现出自己的领导权威,好让别人照他说的去做。

They allowed me out in order to make a telephone call.

他们准许我出去打一个电话。

We have fought scores of battles in order to win victory.

为赢得胜利,我们进行了数十次战斗。

Opportunism consists of sacrificing fundamental interests in order to gain temporary, partial benefits.

机会主义就是牺牲根本的利益,贪图暂时的、局部的利益。

We combined our forces in order to defeat our enemies.

为了防御敌军,我们将我们的部队合在一处。

He cited examples in order to certify his statement.

他引用实例证实他的供述。

Let's break down the project into smaller parts in order to deal with them one by one.

我们把这个计划分成几小项逐一进行。

in order for sb to-v

They left the door open in order for me to hear the baby.

他们开着门以便让我听到婴儿的动静。

in short order

立刻,马上 immediately; at once

in〔of,on〕 the order of

大约,与…相似 about, about as much or many as

on order

订购 requested but not yet received

out of order

坏了; 违反规程 not working properly; not in accordance with the rules of a parliament, court, or similar body

order about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)

不断差遣,把…差来差去 keep on giving orders to sb; annoy sb by giving many orders, especially unpleasantly
order sb ⇔ about〔around〕

We don't like the way he orders people about .

我们不喜欢他那种支使人的作风。

Tom has got no right to order me about here.

汤姆没有权利指使我在此地干这干那。

He orders his assistants around in a way that is very offensive.

他以蛮横无理的方式对他的助手们发号施令。

He doesn't like being ordered about〔 around 〕 by anyone.

他不喜欢受任何人的驱使。

I never was so ordered about in all my life, never!

我一生中从来没有这样被差来遣去,从来没有!

The junior clerk refused to be ordered about by the secretary.

这个职务较低的办事员不愿秘书对他发号施令。

The workers are too confused to be ordered around by the employers.

工人们不愿被雇主们差来遣去地随便使唤。

order from (v.+prep.)

从…订货 request a supply of sth such as goods from sb or somewhere
order sth from sb/sth

Our institute has ordered a great many instruments from the company.

我们学院向该公司订购了不少仪器。

There will be a delay on your request as the parts have to be ordered from overseas.

这些部件必须从海外订购,因此你需要的货要推迟交付。

Further supplies of paper must be ordered from Head Office.

应该要求总部再供应一些纸张。

order in (v.+adv.)

订购(货物) obtain (supplies) by ordering, usually in quantity
order sb in

The teacher ordered the children in.

老师命令孩子们进来。

order sth ⇔ in

Have you ordered in enough envelopes this month?

这月你订足信封了吗?

order off (v.+adv.)

勒令…退出比赛 order to leave the field of play
order sb ⇔ off

Jones was ordered off in the second half after repeated fouls.

由于屡次犯规,琼斯在下半场中被责令退出比赛。

One of our skillful players was ordered off for breaking the rules.

我们一位技术好的队员因犯规被罚下场。

order out (v.+adv.)

下令(军警)出动 order troops or police to take action

order to (v.+prep.)

命令,要求 command; request
order sb to sth

The doctor ordered the patient to bed.

医生吩咐病人卧床休息。

Mrs. Black ordered the taxi to the door.

布莱克太太吩咐出租车开到门口。

He was ordered to the front.

他被派往前线。

The crew was ordered to the lifeboat.

下令要船员上救生艇。

order up (v.+adv.)

下令把…调往前线 order to move to the front line
order sb ⇔ up

The general ordered up more men as reinforcements.

将军命令增加增援部队。

Two divisions were ordered up to strengthen a weak point in the line.

两个师被调到前线去加强一个薄弱环节。

order, class, rank

这组词都可表示“集团”或“派别”的划分,“身份地位”或“等级”的“差别”。其区别在于:

1.rank一般指一个可以确定的“等级”,尤指“头衔”等; order指在社会中的某个阶层或某个结合紧密的社会性或职业性团体,尤指基督教某个等级的教士或团体; class主要指社会中持有同一个目的的一个社会阶层。例如:

Even middle-class consumers in the U.S. are beginning to kick at the runaway prices.连美国中产阶级的消费者也开始对飞涨的物价表示不满。

He gained the rank of Colonel.他获得了上校军衔。

He is a member of the Order of the Garter.他是获得嘉德勋位的爵士社团中的一员。

2.class还可指按经济地位、职能或按人们所具有的某些共同特征所做的划分。例如:

This ticket doesn't entitle you to travel first class.凭这张车票,你不能坐头等车旅行。

in order to, so as to

两者都可表示“为了”。但in order to可置于句首,而so as to不可置于句首。试比较：

In order to see me, she delayed a few hours.

她为了能见到我,拖延了几个小时。

He learns so as to become wise.

他学习知识是为了变得聪明。

in order that, so that

这两个短语都可引导目的状语,且都是正式语体,但in order that比so that更正式。另外, in order that不与can, could连用,而so that则可以。还有, so that可引导结果状语从句,而 in order that则不可以。

order sth from, order sth of

两者都有“向…订购”的意思。它们的区别是：from后接人,店名、地名等均可; 而of后只可接人。试比较：

I ordered it from〔of〕 a trader in Nanjing.

这是我从南京一商人手中订购的。

They ordered a large quantity of fertilizer from that company.

他们从那家公司订购了大量的化肥。

order, ask, beg, demand, request, require

这组词的共同含义是“请求”。其区别是：

1.从语气上看, beg最弱,有“恳求”的意味,如ask后仍达不到愿望,就要进一步beg了。例如：

He begged me to excuse him.他乞求我原谅他。

request表示较客气,是有礼貌、谦虚地“请求”。例如：

Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.请观众不要抚摸展品。

ask的“请求”有时委婉,有时强烈。例如：

The boy asked timidly if he might see the book.那男孩怯生生地问能否看一下这本书。

He asked curtly for a cup of water.他粗声粗气地要一杯水喝。

require语气较request强烈,但较demand缓和。例如：

This plan requires secrecy.这计划要求保密。

demand已是不折不扣的要求。例如：

The guard demanded his business.警卫查问他来干什么。

而order则比demand更强烈,丝毫不让步。例如：

If you make any more noise,I shall order you out of the classroom.你如果再叫,我就命令你从教室里出去。

2.从目的上看,这组词都表示要求对方满足自己的某种愿望, ask希望对方能给予肯定的答复,而request则对能否得到肯定的答复把握不大。例如：

The meeting will take place at 8 o'clock. Your presence is requested.会议将于8时召开,敬请光临。

3.从根据上说, demand一般指客观上必要,缺此不可,多来自权威方面。例如：

The work demands care and patience.这工作需要细心和耐心。

require则指基于事物内在原因提出的要求。例如：

His health requires that he go to bed earlier.他的健康状况要求他早睡。

4.从感情色彩上看, beg含有浓厚的感情色彩,表示“一再要求”。例如：

The boy begged his mother not to punish him.那孩子要求他妈妈不要惩罚他。

demand含有“愤怒”“焦急”等义。例如：

The father demanded knowledge of what had occurred during his absence from home.父亲要求说明他不在家时究竟发生了什么事。

require则强调铁面无私。例如：

This requires great attention in our work.这一点我们在工作中要特别注意。

5.从使用场合看, ask使用范围最广; order则多限于军队中或医生对病人。例如：

The officer ordered that the men should fire the guns.长官命令士兵开火。

order, bid, command, tell

这组词都有命令的意思。其区别是：

1.order和bid是及物动词,而command和tell既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。

2.order和command一般指上级命令下级; command是权力用语,更强调下命令的人有权威,特别指军官命令士兵; 而order却可以指某个人对他人下命令,如医生嘱咐病人; tell则多用于日常情况,“吩咐”的意味往往大于“命令”。

3.bid态度并不十分强制; command却有“强迫”“命令”“必须服从”的意味; order语气比command弱,不那么正式; tell的语气则更弱。

4.跟动词不定式的复合结构时, bid多不带to,而command和order则须保留to。

5.order还可表示“次序”或“订货”的意思,而command和bid则没有此意。

order, arrange, marshal, methodize, organize

这组词都有“整理”“安排”的意思。它们的区别是：

1.order指把事物安排得井井有条,和谐一致,或者按照固有的或严格的规则进行“安排”。

2.arrange指按照恰当的秩序、关系、计划、需要或可能等进行“安排”或“调整”。例如:

Before going away, he arranged his business affairs.在离开之前,他把业务都安排好了。

The point is how to arrange our daily life well.问题在于如何把我们的日常生活安排好。

3.marshal指为了便于安排或提高效率而进行的“调整”“整理”。例如:

Next day he found they had been marshaled to go by air to Beijing.第二天,他发现大家已经安排好,打算乘飞机到北京去。

4.methodize指通过规定次序、方式等使工作条理化。例如:

We want you to methodize the everyday work of the factory.我们要你使厂里的日常工作条理化。

5.organize指把分散的有关人员或事物编成一个整体,使每一个体在这个整体中都能各尽其职或各行其是。例如:

Older students were having difficulty in studying and organizing themselves.年龄大的学生们学习有困难,也难以组织起来。

The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole.这位探险家组织了一次北极探险活动。

command，order，direction，instruction

这些名词均含“命令”之意。

command较正式用词，强调权威性、全局性和强制性。

order普通用词，侧重指具体的命令。

direction正式用词，指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，语气较缓和，不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。

instruction书面用词，指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。

order，bid，command

这些动词均含有“命令”之意。

order普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。

bid与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。

command话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。