relief的详尽释义是：n.(名词)减轻；解除；缓和浮雕，浮雕作品救济，补助调剂，轻松，宽心救济金解围，解救宽慰，慰藉地势的起伏轮廓分明凸现对比鲜明【印】凸版印刷。relief【近义词】easement。relief的读音是英[rɪ'liːf]；美[rɪ'liːf]。
一、详尽释义点此查看relief的详细内容
n.(名词)- 减轻；解除；缓和
- 浮雕，浮雕作品
- 救济，补助
- 调剂，轻松，宽心
- 救济金
- 解围，解救
- 宽慰，慰藉
- 地势的起伏
- 轮廓分明
- 凸现
- 对比鲜明
- 【印】凸版印刷
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [S][U](痛苦等)缓解,减轻,解除 lessening or ending of pain, distress, etc.
- [U]轻松,宽慰 thing that reduces tension, relieves monotony or brings pleasing variety
- [C]换班〔接替〕人,加班〔增开〕的车 person taking over or following after another's turn of duty; bus, train, etc. supplementing a regular service
- [U]援助,救济 assistance
三、英英释义
Noun:- the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced;
"as he heard the news he was suddenly flooded with relief"
- the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress);
"he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"
"getting it off his conscience gave him some ease"
- (law) redress awarded by a court;
"was the relief supposed to be protection from future harm or compensation for past injury?"
- someone who takes the place of another (as when things get dangerous or difficult);
"the star had a stand-in for dangerous scenes"
"we need extra employees for summer fill-ins"
- assistance in time of difficulty;
"the contributions provided some relief for the victims"
- a pause for relaxation;
"people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests"
- a change for the better
- aid for the aged or indigent or handicapped;
"he has been on relief for many years"
- the act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance);
"he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"
- sculpture consisting of shapes carved on a surface so as to stand out from the surrounding background
- the act of freeing a city or town that has been besieged;
"he asked for troops for the relief of Atlanta"
四、例句
The pills gave her some relief.
药片减轻她一些痛苦。
This medicine will give you quick relief.
这种药将迅速解除你的病痛。
A doctor's life is consecrated to the relief of suffering.
医师的一生奉献于解除世人的疾苦。
His jokes provided some comic relief in what was really a dull speech.
他说的笑话给极沉闷的讲话增加几分轻松气氛。
The young man carved a figure in low relief.
这个年轻人刻了一座浅浮雕人像。
Relief was quickly sent to the sufferers from the great fire.
救济品很快被送到遭受火灾的灾民手中。
It was a great relief to find that my family was all safe.
看到我的家人安然无恙，我感到极大的欣慰。
The relief driver has got here.
接班的司机已经到了。
五、常见句型
用作名词(n.)
- This medicine will give you some relief.
这药会减轻你一些痛苦。 - A doctor's task is to work for the relief of patient's suffering.
医生的工作是解除病人的痛苦。 - They send relief to those who made homeless by floods.
他们给水灾中无家可归的人发送救援物资。 - His words provided some comic relief in what was really a dull speech.
他说的话给极沉闷的讲话增加了几分轻松气氛。 - The relief for the military guard is expected soon.
预计卫兵很快就来换班。 - They had to provide a relief bus because there were so many passengers.
因为乘客很多,所以他们不得不加派一辆公共汽车。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～介词+～～+介词七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- relief, help
- 这两个词都有“帮助”的意思:同relief相比, help提供的帮助有更加急迫需要的意思,并带有出于好心慷慨施予的含义。
- comfort，ease，leisure，relaxation，relief，rest
- 这些名词均含“舒适，安逸、悠闲”之意。
- comfort通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情，或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。
- ease指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。
- leisure专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。
- relaxation强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态，使身心松弛，得到休息。
- relief侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担，常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。
- rest与work相对，强调消除身心疲劳，不着重休息方式。
relief的相关近义词
easement、remission
relief的相关临近词
relieve、relic、reliefer、reliefmap、relief cam、relief tax、Relief Rub、reliefless、relief map、relief law、relief crew、relief gate
点此查看更多关于relief的详细信息