familiar的语法

1. 熟悉的，通晓的
2. 日常用的，常见的，普通的
3. 亲近的
4. 不拘形式的，随便的，友好的
5. 冒昧的，放肆的
6. （男女间）亲昵的
7. （野生动物）驯服的，见人不害怕的，习惯与人相处的

1. 知交，伴侣
2. 常客
3. 熟谙者，老手
4. 高级官吏的家属
5. （天主教）教皇（或主教）的仆人
6. （传说中供女巫差遣的）妖精
7. （中世纪天主教会宗教裁判所）负责逮捕和关押被告的官员

1.熟悉的;熟知的
If someone or something isfamiliar to you, you recognize them or know them well.

familiar是什么意思

e.g. He talked of other cultures as if they were morefamiliar to him than his own...
他谈起其他文化时似乎比对他自己的文化还要熟悉。
e.g. They are alreadyfamiliar faces on our TV screens.
他们已经是我们电视屏幕上的熟面孔了。

2.熟悉;熟知
If you arefamiliar with something, you know or understand it well.

e.g. Lesinko is quitefamiliar with Central Television. He worked there for 25 years...
莱辛科对中央电视台相当熟悉。他在那儿工作了25年。
e.g. Most people arefamiliar with this figure from Wagner's opera.
多数人都熟悉瓦格纳歌剧中的这一人物。

3.过分亲昵的;过于随便的;放肆的
If someone you do not know well behaves in afamiliar way towards you, they treat you very informally in a way that you might find offensive.

e.g. The driver of that taxi-cab seemed to mefamiliar to the point of impertinence...
那辆出租车的司机在我看来放肆到了无礼的地步。
e.g. John's 'crime' was being toofamiliar with the manager and calling him Gouldy.
约翰的“罪行”就是对经理太随便，还叫他古尔迪。

1. 熟悉的：[记忆] 形似记忆:家庭(family)成员 → 熟悉的(familiar)[记忆] 形似记忆:青蛙(frog)在雾(fog)里漫步(jog),一只狗(dog)在后面狂追. [记忆] 联想记忆:鲜血(blood)像洪水(flood)一样流淌(bleed)

2. 熟悉：地名后一定写中国例如,海口(Haikou)的拼写与日本北海道(Hokaido)的拼中国人最爱用"熟悉"(familiar)无论中文还是英文简历,"熟悉"是一个很

familiar to

为…所熟悉 well known to sb; often seen or heard

familiar with

友好的,过分亲密的,不拘礼节的 friendly and informal

• familiar article of everyday use日常用品
• familiar excuse常听到的借口
• familiar expression常见说法
• familiar greeting日常问候
• familiar phrase习惯用语
• familiar poet熟识的诗人
• familiar practice习惯做法
• familiar routine常规
• familiar scene常见的情景
• familiar sight常见的情况
• familiar song熟悉的歌曲
• familiar voice熟悉的声音

• fairly familiar相当熟悉
• thoroughly familiar精通…

• familiar enough足够熟悉

• familiar to sb为某人所熟悉
• familiar with熟悉,通晓,精通
• familiar with English通晓英语
• familiar with French通晓法语

familiar to, familiar with

这两个短语的共同意思是“熟悉”,都可用作表语或后置定语。其区别是：

1.familiar to的意思是“为…所熟悉”,其主语可以是人,也可以是物,宾语通常是人,而familiar with的意思是“熟悉…”,其主语只能是人,而宾语是所熟悉的内容或物。例如:

许多人熟悉他的名字。

His name is familiar to many people.

Many people are familiar with his name.

2.familiar with后接事物时,可作“精通,通晓”解。偶尔也见familiar to作此解,但不如前者普遍和自然。例如:

He is familiar with four languages.他通晓四国语言。

French is as familiar to him as English.他对法语就像对英语那样精通。

3.familiar with后接人时,还可作“同…亲密”解, familiar to仅表熟悉,无此含义。例如:

He made himself much too familiar with my wife.他对我妻子亲昵得太过分了。

He was familiar to her.他是她熟悉的人。

familiar, close, intimate

这三个词的共同意思是“亲近,亲密”。其区别是：

familiar指经常接触,长时间的交往使彼此熟悉,亲近,甚至随便,不拘小节; close指由于感情、爱好、兴趣等方面的接近而趋于亲近,也指关系上的亲密; intimate是正式用语,指由于有某种关系(如血缘关系、朋友关系等)或深刻了解彼此的思想感情,或有共同的爱好、志向而亲近。例如:

His familiar behaviour annoys me,I don't know him at all well.他随便的态度使我很不自在,其实我和他一点也不熟悉。

They are close friends.他们是亲密的朋友。

He is on intimate terms with my father.他和我父亲的关系很亲密。