discourage的词典解释 discourage的词典解释是什么
discourage的词典解释是：使泄气;使灰心If someone or somethingdiscourages you, they cause you to lose your enthusiasm about your actions。discourage的意思是vt.阻碍；使气馁。discourage形容词:discourageable；副词:discouragingly；名词:discourager；过去式:discouraged；过去分词:discouraged；现在分词:discouraging；第三人称单数:discourages。
一、详尽释义点此查看discourage的详细内容
- 使泄气
- 使沮丧
- 劝阻
- 阻止
- 使受挫折
- 打消
- 阻挡
- 使打断念头
- 防止
- 不允许
- 沮丧
- 灰心
- 失去勇气
- 丧失信心
- 令人失望
- 避免
- 失望
- 使扫兴
- 使灰心
- 阻拦
- 使气馁
- 阻碍
- 使丧失信心
二、双解释义
- vt. 使气馁; 使沮丧 lessen or take away the courage or confidence
- vt. 阻碍; 劝阻 put difficulties in one's way; make sth seem not worthwhile; try to persuade sb not to do it
三、英英释义
- try to prevent; show opposition to;
"We should discourage this practice among our youth"
- deprive of courage or hope; take away hope from; cause to feel discouraged
- admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior;
"I warned him not to go too far"
"I warn you against false assumptions"
"She warned him to be quiet"
四、例句
Inflation discourages saving.
通货膨胀阻碍储蓄的积累。
A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice.
一项反对种族歧视的新法律已被提出。
Try to discourage such familiarities from your subordinates.
不要让属下对你这样不拘礼仪。
I was never discouraged against learning English.
我从未对学习英语失去信心。
He is easily discouraged by difficulties and obstacles.
他遇到困难和阻碍就容易泄气。
五、常用短语
- discourage from (v.+prep.)
- 阻止某人 prevent sb to do sth
discourage sb from v-ingThe rain discouraged us from going out.
雨使我们不能外出。
Lack of recognition discouraged him from publishing more novels.
因不受欢迎,他不敢再出版小说。
Fear of war discouraged him from going abroad .
他因害怕战争而未出国。
I have tried to discourage him from biting nails.
我曾劝阻他不要咬指甲。
We tried to discourage him from climbing the mountain without a guide.
我们曾设法劝他在无向导的情况下不要去爬山。
He was discouraged from going there along .
大家劝他不要单独去那儿。
People were discouraged from attending the parade by the bad weather.
恶劣的天气阻挠了人们去参加游行。
He was discouraged from marrying the girl by his mother.
他妈妈想阻止他和那女孩结婚。
六、词汇搭配
- discourage the use of sth使某物的使用受到限制
- discourage deeply深深地沮丧
- discourage distinctly明显地阻碍
- discourage entirely完全地阻碍
- discourage heartbreakingly心碎地沮丧
- discourage pathetically非常沮丧
- discourage permanently永久地沮丧
- discourage profoundly深刻地沮丧
- discourage unreasonably缺乏理智地沮丧
- discourage wisely明智地阻碍
- discourage by difficulties因困难而泄气
- discourage ...from阻碍,劝阻,使…不能
- discourage in sth对某事失去信心
- discourage with life对生活失去了信心
七、词义辨析
- discourage, deject, dishearten, dispirit
- 这组词都有“削弱继续进行的力量或反抗的力量,或减少热情、利益、活动”的意思。其区别是：
- discourage不仅指失去信心、失去勇气,还指产生恐惧,减少鼓足勇气的一切力量; dishearten更强调灰心丧气,失去达到目的的毅力; dispirit强调失去欢乐和希望,出现起主宰作用的忧郁,也指个人或群众对他人的影响; deject语意比dispirit强,指失去欢乐和希望,因而意气沮丧,只用于个人。
discourage的相关近义词
prevent、hinder、deject、dissuade、dishearten、depress、disapprove、deter、daunt、oppose、inhibit、stop、suppress、dispirit、cast down、dismay、disappoint、demoralize、dampen、darken、deflate、oppress、Keep from、from、keep、monish、warn、admonish
discourage的相关反义词
discourage的相关临近词
discourse、discount、discourager、discouraged、discouraged in、discouragement、discourage from、discouraged worker、discourage in sth.、discourage with life、discourage any attempt to